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Перевод: lesion
[существительное] поражение; повреждение; вред ; убыток ; нарушение [существительное]
Тезаурус:
- Many areas of the brain are insensitive to the lesion making effects of the toxins currently available, so this approach has to be used quite selectively.
- The underlying pathology is a widely distributed inflammatory lesion in peripheral nerves, with adjacent demyelination.
- As yet we have no agreed criteria for how much disruption a single lesion needs to cause for the system to be deemed interactive, although common sense suggests that an interactive system would be much more vulnerable to disruption than the brain appears to be.
- Although microvascular disease is the specific lesion usually associated with diabetes mellitus, atherosclerosis, particularly of the coronary vessels, accounts for the major morbidity and mortality in diabetic patients.
- PET scan studies of metabolic activity during various forms of cognitive performance have further reinforced this point, showing that not only is the left hemisphere more active than the right during linguistic function but also that the sub-areas implicated in language by the lesion studies are more active than surrounding areas.
- Interactively organized circuits are highly resistant to analysis by the elimination of single components so we can only really use the lesion method if we can convince ourselves that the brain is organized differently.
- The most commonly used is the lesion method, in which part of the brain is injured or entirely removed and the resultant changes in behaviour studied.
- In men the primary lesion of LGV is a small ulcer or spot, which appears on the shaft or glans penis.
- Even though the epidermis appears to be stretched taut over the surface of a structure such as a growing limb bud, its response to wounding is to close over the lesion, rather than to gape more widely.
- The primary lesion is followed, after an interval of one to four weeks, by the appearance of swollen lymph nodes on one or both sides of the groin.
- By concentrating on what survives after a lesion, rather than on what is lost, this approach seems more readily interpretable.
- The first is knowledge of the remarkable consistency in the organization of the brain, at least within individual species, the second, the availability of histological techniques which enable them to specify where a lesion has been made, after the event, even if it isn't completely possible before, and third, access to new chemical techniques for selectively destroying some components of the brain while leaving others intact (Kohler, Schwartz, and Fuxe 1979).
- In women the lesion of primary syphilis will be found on the labia majora or minora, on the clitoris, or around the urethral meatus.
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